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Sample pages
3 Subtraction to 10 Subtraction to 10 3 3
Play with Maths A, Student’s Book Play with Maths A, Student’s Book
example 2 There are 9 birds in a tree. activity 2a Ben has 8 tools.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
Suddenly 3 of them fl y away. He loses 1 tool.
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
How many birds are there left? How many tools does he have left?
How many birds are there left?
How many birds are there left?
step 1 Cross out the squares to show the birds that step 1 Cross out the squares to show the tools he loses.
step
step
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step
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step
fly away.
9 birds 8 tools
3 birds 1 tool
step 2 Complete the numbers on the bar model. step 2 Complete the numbers on the bar model.
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9
3 ? ?
step 3 Write the number sentence. step 3 Write the number sentence.
step
step
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9 – 3 = 6 – =
nswer
nswer
nswer
A A A A A A A A A
Answer There are birds left. A A A A A A A nswer He has tools left.
6
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
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nswer
nswer
Answer
nswer
nswer
26
26
26
27
27
26 27
26
27
27
26
26
26
27
3. Subtraction to 10 3. Subtraction to 10
3 3 Subtraction to 10 Subtraction to 10 3 3 3 Students have learnt to:
example 2 There are 9 birds in a tree. activity 2a Ben has 8 tools.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
Ben has 8 tools.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
Ben has 8 tools.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
There are 9 birds in a tree.
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
y away.
y away.
y away.
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
y away.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
Suddenly 3 of them fl
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl y away. He loses 1 tool.
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
Suddenly 3 of them fl
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
He loses 1 tool.
How many birds are there left?
How many birds are there left? How many tools does he have left? 3 3 subtract objects from a group to find out how many are left.
How many birds are there left?
3 3 calculate subtractions that equal to 10.
step
step
step
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step Cross out the squares to show the birds that step 1 Cross out the squares to show the tools he loses. 3 3 complete bar models for subtraction.
step
step 1
step
fly away.
9 birds 8 tools 3 3 find out the number of objects in a group that are remaining after some are taken away.
3 birds 1 tool
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step 2
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step Complete the numbers on the bar model. step 2 Complete the numbers on the bar model. Play with Maths A, Teacher’s Book Play with Maths A, Teacher’s Book
step
step
9
3 ? ?
step
step
step
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step
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step 3
step
step 3
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step Write the number sentence. step Write the number sentence.
step
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step
9 – 3 = 6 – =
nswer
nswer
nswer
6
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
Answer There are birds left. A A A A A A A Answer He has tools left. Game Time!
A A A A A A A A A
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
nswer
26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 27 27 27 27
w and cut out 5 t
g. 7 fish).
g. 7 fish).
o dr
w and cut out 5 t
o 10 fish (e.
o dr
Ask one S in each pair t
o 10 fish (e.
Ask one S in each pair t
• Ask one S in each pair to draw and cut out 5 to 10 fish (e.g. 7 fish).
Ask one S in each pair t
Flashcards (example 2) Flashcards (activity 2a) • Divide Ss into pairs. o dr a a a w and cut out 5 t o 10 fish (e. g. 7 fish).
a
• left • left • Ask the other S in each pair to draw a fish net and write a number up to 5 on it (e.g. 4).
w a fish net and writ
g. 4).
o dr
g. 4).
o dr
g. 4).
o 5 on it (e.
w a fish net and writ
a
o dr
a
e a number up t
Ask the other S in each pair t
w a fish net and writ
Ask the other S in each pair t
Ask the other S in each pair t
e a number up t
e a number up t
o 5 on it (e.
o 5 on it (e.
t S in each pair t
t S in each pair t
• Ask the first S in each pair to put the number of fish shown on the net in it (e.g. 4).
wn on the net in it (e.
wn on the net in it (e.
o put the number of fish sho
o put the number of fish sho
g. 4).
Ask the firs
Ask the firs
g. 4).
Common Di iculty Hands in action
a
a
y t
S
S
y t
s ‘
The pair that has 3 fish left wins a point!’.
The pair that has 3 fish left wins a point!’.
o S
o S
s ‘
7 Ss may think that removing or taking away objects Divide Ss into groups. Ask each group to draw up to 10 • Say to Ss ‘The pair that has 3 fish left wins a point!’.
a
w up t
o 10
vide S
Di
oups
s int
o gr
. Ask each gr
o dr
oup t
from a set does not mean subtracting them, as they flowers and a basket. Ask Ss in each group to cut them • Ask pairs to count whether they have 3 fish left to win a point. . .
w
oup t
ers and a bask
o cut them
s in each gr
flo
. Ask S
et
o c
Ask pairs t
Ask pairs t
o c
o win a point
o win a point
e 3 fish left t
v
y ha
e 3 fish left t
v
ount whether the
ount whether the
y ha
are not destroyed nor used up. out and plac e the flo w ers in the bask et . Ask t w o S s in
out and place the flowers in the basket. Ask two Ss in
each group to take turns to take some flowers out of
each gr oup t o tak e tur ns t o tak e some flo w ers out of • Repeat the activity by having Ss write another number
ti
s writ
s writ
vit
vit
ti
epeat the ac
e another number
e another number
R
R
epeat the ac
y b
ving S
ving S
y ha
y ha
y b
the basket and have the other Ss in the group count on the net and by saying the number of fish left that
on the net and b
y sa
ying the number of fish left that
on the net and b
on the net and b
y sa
ying the number of fish left that
ying the number of fish left that
y sa
how many flowers are left in their basket.
v
o win a point
a pair should have in order to win a point. .
der t
a pair should ha
e in or
not subtraction
Ha
v
ount the point
y w
s the
e pairs c
on.
8 tools • Have pairs count the points they won.
3 Explain to Ss that we subtract every time we have • The pair with the most points wins. .
s
The pair with the mo
s wins
t point
a set of objects and we remove some objects from
the set
the set. .
1 tool
8
5 - 2 1 ?
8 – 1 = 7
He has 7 tools left.
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Vector-Catalogue-2026_Maths.indd 14 4/2/2026 10:34:32 πµ
4/2/2026 10:34:32 πµ
Vector-Catalogue-2026_Maths.indd 14

